Solution to Management Science Series #192: Accounting for Investments in Other Companies and Financial Forensics 🕵️

A publicly traded company, Museum Enterprises (ME) has had rough years lately not living up to the expectations of financial markets and equity investors, missing all of its target earnings.

ME, which stores and sells art collectibles, believes that organic growth is not viable given the current market conditions.

So, at the end of the last fiscal year, it purchased 65% of equity in Castle Entertainment. At the end of this fiscal year, Castle recorded $500M in revenues and incurred total expenses amounting to $230M.

-How will this investment affect ME’s revenues and operating income? Give a quantitatively concrete answer.

-How will this investment help ME’s income before income taxes? Give a quantitatively concrete answer.

-Assume that ME has 40 million shares of stock issued and outstanding and the corporate tax rate for ME is 21%. How will ME’s investment in Castle affect its EPS this year; calculate it!

Reporting and Interpreting Stockholders’ Equity: Solution

Your company has both debt-type AFS and passive equity-type AFS investments. You did not sell them during the fiscal year. Your debt investments increased in value while your equity investments depreciated. How will this situation affect your net earnings for the year end? Ignoring the effects of all other transactions, will your comprehensive income for the year be greater or lower than your net income? How will these changes affect your cash flows from operations? Can you make a definite judgement on the change in the ending balance of the stockholder’s equity on the balance sheet, assuming that the company did not pay any dividends at year end?